T. G. Hawkes & Company

This check list is based on one provided by Bettye Waher in her privately printed book THE HAWKES HUNTER. However, many additions -- not known to Mrs. Waher at the time her book was written -- have been made to her list. Because the present list is only concerned with geometric patterns, all engraved patterns, including those in the rock crystal, Gravic, and satin-engraved styles, have been excluded. Also excluded is the series of "Waterford" patterns used by Hawkes primarily for stemware. These categories were of special interest to Mrs. Waher, however, and her original list includes many of them, illuatrated. For a more comprehensive list of Waterford patterns by Hawkes use this link to Replacements, Ltd. Items from the Signet Glass Comapany, "a cheaper Hawkes line" (Spillman 1996, p. 214), also are not included.

All patterns that have assigned, or "coined", names have been excluded, even when a pattern is known to have been patented by Hawkes. Unfortunately, we do not as yet know the official, catalog names for two of these patented geometric patterns; they are given at the end of the present list.

The additions referred to above were obtained mainly from the Spillman (1996) and the Sinclaire and Spillman (1997) books, together with a Hawkes cut glass catalog published by the American Cut Glass Association. A few microfiche compilations were also examined.

The writer hopes that readers can submit pattern names that can be added to this list. Please note that each submission should include "authentication", that is, it should include a citation to a catalog, a photographic inventory, or an advertisement. He would also appreciate hearing of any pattern listed that is categorically primarily engraved. This sometimes requires a subjective judgment: some of the patterns listed here are half cut and half engraved.

Finally, the reader should be aware that some patterns were neither named nor numbered by T. G. Hawkes & Company. And a few names were used repeatedly, for more than one pattern. When this is the case there is a number in parentheses following the pattern name indicating the number of times that particular name was used.

Aberdeen, Ada, Adam #2 (2), Adonis, Alba, Albany, Albemarle, Alberta, Albion, Alden, Alexandria, Alice, Allegro, Alhambra, Alpine (2), Alpha, Anson, Arabic, Aragon, Arcadia, Arden, Argo, Armanda, Atlantic, Avalon, Avon, Aztec, Aztee

B, Baltic, Baron, Beddell, Bedford, Bellemeade, Belmont, Bengal, Berlin, Berkshire, Bismark, Blanche, Block, Bolton, Bordon, Borneo, Brandon, Brazilian, Brazilian & Lapidary, Brighton, Brilliant, Bristol, Brunswick, Brussels

C, Cairo, Cambridge, Canton, Carmen, Carnot, Caroline, Cecil, Celeste, Ceylon, Checker & Square, Chelsea, Chester, Chinese, Chippendale, Chrysanthemum, Clarendon, Classic, Clement, Clyde, Coberg, Cobweb, Colonial, Comet, Concave, Concord, Conquest, Constance, Constellation, Cordova, Corinthian, Cornell, Coronation, Coronet, Crescent, Crete, Cromwell, Crown, Cuba, Cut & Engraved, Cut & Niss Rose, Cut & Water Cress, Cyprus

D, Dallas, Dartmouth, Dayton, Daytona, Deauville, Deep Hobnail, Delaware, Delhi, Delft Diamond, Devon, Devonshire, Diana, Dolphin, Domestic, Dorcase, Doris, Dorothea, Dorothy, Double 6424 & Prisms, Dover, Dresden, Dundee

In some respects the Devonshire pattern can be thought of as a simplification of the Cobweb pattern (illustrated above). It was introduced by 1900 and is a "border" design, where the border is independent of the pattern's basal hobstar, a Hawkes characteristic that can be traced back to at least the company's Brazilian pattern of 1889. From 1950 to 1994 the Devonshire name was erroneously applied to the patented pattern now recognized as Princess (I) (pat. no. 18,301). A further confusion occurred when Pearson (1965,p. 48) illustrated two patterns as "Devonshire" by Hawkes, mistakenly believing them to be variations of pat. no. 18,301, which they are not. On the tray illustrated here note the finely cut, multi-pointed Brunswick star on the hobstar's hobnail, another Hawkes characteristic of this period. In common with many examples of the Devonshire pattern, the tray is not signed; only those examples that were produced after c1902 are found with the acid-etched Hawkes trademark. L = 11.5" (29.2 cm), W = 7.5" (19.0 cm), H = 2" (5.1 cm), wt = 4.25 lb (1.9 kg). Failed to sell at an eBay auction in 2001 where the seller's reserve was greater than $177.50 (Image: Internet).

Eclipse, Edwin, Elba, Electric, Elite, Ella, Emperor, Empire, Empress, Essex, Estelle, Ethel, Eunice, Eureka

Fancy Prisms, Fancy Star, Favorite, Feathers & Diamonds, Delton, Festoon, Flandres, Flint, Flora, Florence, Florida, Flutes, Flutes & Greek Border, Flutes & Prisms, Flutes & Splits, Frances, Francis I, Franklin, Fulton

Garland, Garnet, George III, Georgian Flutes, Geneva, Gibson, Gladys, Glasgow, Glencoe, Glenwood, Gothic, Gothic & Double Strawberry Diamond, Gothic & Silver Diamonds, Gracia, Grant, Grecian, Grecian & Hobnail, Grenada

Hajaby, Hampton, Hanover, Harold, Harmony, Harvard, Havana, Hebe, Helene, Herald, Hero, Hilda, Hobart, Hobnail, Holborn, Holland, Hollow Diamond, Hollow Diamond & Lapidary Ends, Hollow Flutes & Splits, Hollows, Homer, Hudson, Huron

Iceland, Imperial (2), Irene, Isabelle, Isis, Japan, Japanese, Jersey, Josephine, Juliet, Jubilee, Juno, Jupiter

Kaiser, Katherine, Kensington, Kent, Keuka, Killarney, King Edward, Kings, Kimberly, Kismet, Klondyke, Kohinoor, Kohinoor & Panel, Kohinoor & St. Louis [Diamond]

Hawkes introduced the Kensington pattern about 1900; it is shown here on blank no. 700. D = 9" (22.9 cm), H = 3.5" (8.9 cm). The bowl failed to sell at $1,075 at an Ebay auction in 2002 (Images: Internet). A pair of finger bowls in this pattern sold for $140 in 1984. They were very slightly crizzled, a defect that, in this case, was difficult to see.

Part of the "royal household" but not as well-known as the Queens pattern, Kings is here cut on shape no. 1077. D = 9" (22.9 cm), H = 6" (15.2 cm). Sold for $2,030 at an eBay auction in 2002.

Lace Hobnail, Lace Hobnail & Flutes, Lady Alice, Lamont, Lapidary, Large Deep Hobnail, Large Hobnail, Large Russian, Large Strawberry Diamond, Laurier, Lawrence, Lehigh, LaModerne, Lexington, Light Hobnail, Lillian, Lincoln, Lombard, London, Lorraine, Louis XIV, Louis XIV (w/medallion), Lucca, Lucerne, Lucy, Luminous, Lustre

Madeline, Majestic, Majo, Malta, Manhattan, Manlius, Marion, Marquis, Mars, Martha, Maxim, Melba, Melrose, Mignon, Mildred, Millicent, Milo, Milton, Minerva, Minton, Mirage, Mirror, Mirror Block, Mission, Mitre & Fans, Mocha, Model, Modern Border, Mohawk, Mona, Monroe, Montrose, Moscow, Moselle

Naomi, Napier, Naples, Napoleon, Napoleon I, Nautilus, Navarre, Nelson (2), Neptune, Nevada, Newport, New Princess, New St. Cloud, New York, Nordica, Norman, Normandy, North Star, Norwood

Oakland, Oceanic, Odd (several), Old Colony, Old English (several), Old English Flutes, Old Waterford (several), Old Pattern, Olive, Olympic, Omega, Oregon, Oriental, Ormond, Othello, Oxford

Pacific, Palermo, Palmyra, Panama, Panel (2), Passion Star, Patricia, Paul Revere, Pekin, Pembroke, Penrose (2), Persian (2), Persian & Pillars, Perth, Phoenix, Pilgrim (2), Pillars, Pillars & Diamonds, Pillars & Fleur de Lys, Pillars & Lace Hobnail, Pillars & Large Hobnail, Pillars & Plain Star, Pillars & Rich Star, Pillars & Silver Diamond Band, Pillars & Star, Plaid, Plain, Plymouth, Portland, Prairie, Premier (2), Priscilla, Princess (2), Princess & Hollows, Princess & Prisms, Prudence, Pueblo, Puritan

Quarter Diamond, Queen Anne, Queen Louise, Queens, Radiant, Raleigh, Regina, Rathbone, Reese, Regent, Renfrew, Revere, Richfield, Richmond, Rings & Notches, Rio, Roman, Rolled Pillars, Roman, Rosalie, Rouen, Ruskin, Russian, Russian & Hobnail, Russian & Pillars, Russian & Prisms, Russian & Stars, Russian & Swirl, Russian & Twisted Pillars

S & HU, St. Cloud, St. James, St. Regis, Saturn, Savoy, Selkirk, Selma, Serpentine & Russian, Serpentine & Strawberry Daimonds, Servia, Sharp Diamond, Sheba, Sheraton, Sherman, Silver Diamond, Silver Diamond Band, Silver Diamond Band & Large Hobnail, Silver Diamond Star, Silvia, Sonora, Sorento, Stafford, Star, Star & Hobnail, Starlight, Stars, Stars & Prisms, Stepped, Straight Pillars & Hobnails, Strawberry Diamond, Strawberry Diamond & Fan, Strawberry Diamond & Hobnail, Suffolk, Sultana, Sultana Border

Table Diamond, Tartan, Teutonic, Thais, Thelma, Thistle, Thousand Eyes, Tokio, Toltec, Trellis, Trilby, Triumph, Tudor, Tunis, Twisted Flutes, Twisted Pillars, Twisted Pillars & ?, Tyrone

Union, Utopia, Valencia, Valencian, Vassar, Veddo, Venetian (3), Venetian & Lapidary, Venus, Vermont, Vernay, Versailles, Victor, Victoria, Viking, Vilas, Viola, Violet, Virginia, Vivian

Washington, Waterford (several), Warsaw, Westfield, Weston, Whirlwind, Wilbert, Willow, Winchester, Windsor, Winifred, X, Y, Yale, Yeddo, York, Yukon

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 60, 283, 283 1/2, 322, 462, 636, 641, 643, 756 1/2, 800, 999, 1189, 1190, 1283, 1284, 1286, 1287, 1302, 1401, 1407, 1417, 1582, 3708

• Pat. no. 12,982: "MacDonald" or "Burgess III with Option" (See the russian2.htm file in Part 1 for discussion).
• Pat. no. 17,838: "Russian and Pillar" (Daniel 1950, p. 203)